Lufthansa Airlines Checked Baggage Policy offers one of the most well-organized and accommodating checked baggage rules in the airline industry. Whether you're traveling within Europe or on a long international vacation, knowing your baggage allowance will help you avoid unanticipated expenses and ensure a smooth check-in experience. This page outlines Lufthansa's checked luggage policies, weight restrictions, size limitations, and special considerations to help you pack sensibly and travel with confidence.

Free checked baggage allowance: What you get with your ticket

The free checked baggage allowance with Lufthansa depends on a number of factors—most importantly, the travel class (Economy, Premium Economy, Business, First), whether the flight is intercontinental or within Europe, and your frequent flyer status.



1. Intercontinental flights

On long-haul flights (operated by Lufthansa) the following basic allowances apply:

  • Economy Class: 1 bag up to 23 kg



  • Premium Economy: 2 bags up to 23 kg each



  • Business Class: 2 bags up to 32 kg each



  • First Class: 3 bags up to 32 kg each

If you are a frequent flyer with status (such as Star Alliance Gold, Senators, HON Circle), allowances can increase: for example Economy might allow 2 bags at 23 kg each, Business 3 bags at 32 kg each, First class up to 4 bags at 32 kg each.



2. European / Short-haul flights

On flights within Europe the rules are slightly different and fare-type dependent: e.g., Economy Light fares may include only carry-on and no free checked baggage. For many Economy Classic or Flex fares, you may get one bag up to 23 kg. Business Class normally allows 2 bags up to 32 kg each.



3. Additional points

  • The size of each bag still must not exceed 158 cm in total dimension.



  • Some routed flights or special fare types may have different allowances—so always check your booking.



  • Infants (under 2 yrs) travelling without a separate seat are typically allowed one piece of checked baggage up to 23 kg plus a pushchair/folding stroller free of charge.



Excess, overweight and oversize baggage – what happens if you exceed the allowance?

If your checked baggage exceeds the free allowance—either by adding more bags than permitted, by placing too much in a bag (overweight) or by having too large a bag (oversize)—then Lufthansa charges fees. Key points:

  • Bags over the allowed size or weight or additional pieces will be considered excess baggage.



  • The maximum permitted weight for any one checked bag is 32 kg. Bags above that cannot be accepted as standard checked baggage and must be shipped via air freight.



  • For example, SeatGuru lists for intercontinental flights (Economy class) items heavier than 23 kg or dimensionally oversized will incur charges.



  • Online sources give indicative fees: for an Economy bag from the US to Germany: first bag up to 23 kg free, second bag up to 23 kg USD 90.

Because the exact fee depends on route, fare and bag characteristics, it is wise to use the airline's baggage-calculator tool.



Special items and sports/oversized equipment

Lufthansa provides special rules for some item types:

  • Sports equipment (e.g., skis, golf bags) may be accepted either as part of your free baggage allowance or at specially defined rates—but you generally need to register in advance.



  • Musical instruments: If the instrument is small enough (fits carry-on allowance) you may bring it into the cabin; larger ones may need to be checked (or transported as cargo).



  • If your flight is part of a code-share or partner airline, the baggage rules of the actual operating carrier may apply rather than Lufthansa's. 



Practical tips for travelers 

  • Check your fare class and route: If flying with Lufthansa (or via Europe) verify whether your flight is intercontinental or feeder/within-region, and what fare you booked (Economy Light/Classic/Flex).



  • Weigh your bags at home: Since the per-piece weight rules (e.g., 23 kg in Economy) are strictly enforced, carry a luggage scale or weigh your bags before departure.



  • Pack with size in mind: One bag's maximum dimension is 158 cm (length + width + depth). If your bags look bulky or oversized, you may incur extra charges.



  • Use the baggage-calculator on Lufthansa's website to check your specific allowance and potential fee for excess.



  • Be cautious of low-fare “Light” tickets: Some Economy Light fares do not include any checked baggage; you may need to pay for the first bag.



  • Mark valuables and essentials: If your bag is delayed, it's wise to keep essentials (medicines, important documents) in your carry-on. Also make sure you register sports/oversized equipment in advance if needed.



  • Route matters: If your journey involves the U.S., Mexico or Central America, special rules apply and the “most significant carrier” may determine which baggage rules apply.



  • Frequent flyer status benefits: If you are a member of a status programme (or flying with someone who is) you may get extra bag allowances—use it if you have more stuff.



  • Avoid surprises at check-in: If your bag is close to the limit, consider pre-booking an extra bag or paying in advance rather than paying higher fees at the airport.

Conclusion

The checked luggage policy of Lufthansa Airlines is intended to provide travelers with convenience, flexibility, and clarity during their travels. You may efficiently organize your packing and save last-minute airport stress by being aware of weight restrictions, size regulations, fare-based allowances, and surcharges for additional or excessive items. To guarantee a hassle-free, seamless travel experience, always check the specifics of your ticket and Lufthansa's most recent policies prior to departure. Have a safe journey!